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Semiclassical quantum trajectories in the monitored Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model

Santini, Alessandro
•
Lumia, Luca
•
Collura, Mario
•
Giachetti, Guido
2025
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW. B
Abstract
Monitored quantum system have sparked great interest in recent years due to the possibility of observing measurement-induced phase transitions (MIPTs) in the full-counting statistics of quantum trajectories. Here, we investigate the dynamics of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model, composed of N all-to-all interacting spins 1/2, under a weak external monitoring. In the thermodynamic limit, we derive a set of semiclassical stochastic equations describing the evolution of the expectation values of global spin observables. Our results show that the limit Nā†’āˆž does not commute with the long-time limit: while for any finite N the average over trajectories is expected to converge towards a trivial steady state, in the thermodynamic limit a MIPT appears. The transition is not affected by postselection issues, as it is already visible at the level of ensemble averages. We derive a quantitative theoretical picture explaining the nature of the transition within our semiclassical approach.
DOI
10.1103/physrevb.111.134305
WOS
WOS:001478785200002
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/146273
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-105004211242
https://arxiv.org/abs/2407.20314
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/20.500.11767/146273
Diritti
closed access
Soggetti
  • Settore PHYS-04/A - F...

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