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The Logic of Prefixes and Suffixes is Elementary under Homogeneity*

Della Monica D.
•
Montanari A.
•
Puppis G.
•
Sala P.
2023
  • conference object

Abstract
In this paper, we study the finite satisfiability problem for the logic BE under the homogeneity assumption. BE is the cornerstone of Halpern and Shoham's interval temporal logic, and features modal operators corresponding to the prefix (a.k.a. "Begins") and suffix (a.k.a. "Ends") relations on intervals. In terms of complexity, BE lies in between the "Chop"logic C, whose satisfiability problem is known to be non-elementary, and the PSpace-complete interval logic D of the sub-interval (a.k.a. "During") relation. BE was shown to be ExpSpace-hard, and the only known satisfiability procedure is primitive recursive, but not elementary. Our contribution consists of tightening the complexity bounds of the satisfiability problem for BE, by proving it to be ExpSpace-complete. We do so by devising an equi-satisfiable normal form with boundedly many nested modalities. The normalization technique resembles Scott's quantifier elimination, but it turns out to be much more involved due to the limitations enforced by the homogeneity assumption.
DOI
10.1109/LICS56636.2023.10175824
WOS
WOS:001036707700063
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11390/1260565
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85166023387
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/11390/1260565
Diritti
metadata only access
Soggetti
  • homogeneity assumptio...

  • interval temporal log...

  • quantifier eliminatio...

  • satisfiability proble...

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