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Mott Quantum Critical Points at Finite Doping

Chatzieleftheriou, Maria
•
Kowalski, Alexander
•
Berović,Maja
altro
de’ Medici Luca
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Abstract
We demonstrate that a finite-doping quantum critical point (QCP) naturally descends from the existence of a first-order Mott transition in the phase diagram of a strongly correlated material. In a prototypical case of a first-order Mott transition the surface associated with the equation of state for the homogeneous system is "folded" so that in a range of parameters stable metallic and insulating phases exist and are connected by an unstable metallic branch. Here we show that tuning the chemical potential, the zero-temperature equation of state gradually unfolds. Under general conditions, we find that the Mott transition evolves into a first-order transition between two metals, associated with a phase separation region ending in the finite -doping QCP. This scenario is here demonstrated solving a minimal multiorbital Hubbard model relevant for the iron-based superconductors, but its origin-the splitting of the atomic ground state multiplet by a small energy scale, here Hund's coupling-is much more general. A strong analogy with cuprate superconductors is traced.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.066401
WOS
WOS:000989678400005
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/137492
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85148472028
https://arxiv.org/abs/2203.02451
Diritti
open access
Soggetti
  • Quantum Critical Poin...

  • Mott transition

  • Hubbard model

  • Settore FIS/03 - Fisi...

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