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A one step enhanced extraction and encapsulation system of cornelian cherry (Cornus mas L.) polyphenols and iridoids with beta-cyclodextrin

Popovic BM
•
Blagojevic B
•
Latkovic D
altro
Lazzara G
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
LEBENSMITTEL-WISSENSCHAFT + TECHNOLOGIE
Abstract
The objective of this study was simultaneous extraction and encapsulation of cornelian cherry active principles. As an encapsulating agent, beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) was used to enhance the ultrasound-assisted extraction of cornelian cherry polyphenols and iridoids. Lyophilized cornelian cherry fruit was extracted by four different solvents: pure water, 50% aqueous ethanol (conventional system), 1.5% beta-CD water solution and 1.5% beta-CD aqueous ethanol solution. The highest enhancement of the extraction efficiency was observed for flavonoids and anthocyanins, especially for cyaniding 3-galactoside and pelargonidin 3-galactoside. Water-ethanolic extract was used to form inclusion complexes between beta-CD and cornelian cherry bioactives in the solid form. The encapsulation efficiency of cornelian cherry polyphenols in beta-CD was 65.62%. Due to the polyphenol encapsulation within beta-CD, the extract showed better solubility in water, higher antioxidant power (for 40.61%), and the release of anthocyanins from the dried powder was prolonged for 50% in the first 2 h making it suitable for diverse applications in food and pharmaceutical industries.
DOI
10.1016/j.lwt.2021.110884
WOS
WOS:000636138600033
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3118520
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0023643821000372
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/11368/3118520
Diritti
closed access
license:copyright editore
license uri:iris.pri02
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/3118520
Soggetti
  • Polyphenol

  • Iridoid

  • Cornelian cherry

  • Ultrasound-assisted e...

  • beta-cyclodextrin

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