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Strain and Spin-Orbit Coupling Engineering in Twisted WS2/Graphene Heterobilayer

Ernandes, Cyrine
•
Khalil, Lama
•
Henck, Hugo
altro
Ouerghi, Abdelkarim
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
NANOMATERIALS
Abstract
The strain in hybrid van der Waals heterostructures, made of two distinct two-dimensional van der Waals materials, offers an interesting handle on their corresponding electronic band structure. Such strain can be engineered by changing the relative crystallographic orientation between the constitutive monolayers, notably, the angular misorientation, also known as the "twist angle ". By combining angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy with density functional theory calculations, we investigate here the band structure of the WS2/graphene heterobilayer for various twist angles. Despite the relatively weak coupling between WS2 and graphene, we demonstrate that the resulting strain quantitatively affects many electronic features of the WS2 monolayers, including the spin-orbit coupling strength. In particular, we show that the WS2 spin-orbit splitting of the valence band maximum at K can be tuned from 430 to 460 meV. Our findings open perspectives in controlling the band dispersion of van der Waals materials.
DOI
10.3390/nano11112921
WOS
WOS:000723803400001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11390/1266813
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85118211029
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/11390/1266813
Diritti
metadata only access
Soggetti
  • band structure

  • spin-orbit coupling

  • twisted heterobilayer...

  • van der Waals materia...

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