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A green way to gamma-lactams through a copper catalyzed ARGET-ATRC in ethanol and in the presence of ascorbic acid

Casolari R.
•
FELLUGA, FULVIA
•
Frenna V.
altro
Spinelli D.
2011
  • journal article

Periodico
TETRAHEDRON
Abstract
A 'green' ARGET-ATRC, for the CuCl[PMDETA] catalysed cyclo-isomerization of N-allyl-α-polychloroamides to γ-lactams is described. The process works efficiently (yields 78-96%), uses a bio-solvent, as ethanol, and exploits the reducing feature of ascorbic acid to limit, at a low level (2-4%), the amount of catalyst. To preserve the efficacy of the catalytic cycle, addition of Na 2CO 3 is essential, which quenches the HCl released during the CuCl[PMDETA] regeneration step. Profitable features of the process are: mild reaction temperatures (25-37 °C), relatively short reaction times (usually 5 h) and low solvent volumes (2 mmol of substrate/mL of ethanol). The method, upon stoichiometric adjustment, was also used for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated-γ-lactams from N-(2-chloroallyl)-α- polychloroamides, via a tandem process involving an ATRC and a reductive [1,2]-elimination
DOI
10.1016/j.tet.2010.11.025
WOS
WOS:000286499000016
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2308774
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-78650171575
Diritti
metadata only access
Soggetti
  • lactam

  • ascorbic acid

  • radical cyclization

Scopus© citazioni
30
Data di acquisizione
Jun 7, 2022
Vedi dettagli
Web of Science© citazioni
32
Data di acquisizione
Mar 3, 2024
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