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Hypothiocyanite and hypothiocyanite/lactoferrin mixture exhibit virucidal activity in vitro against SARS-CoV-2

Cegolon L.
•
Mirandola M.
•
Salaris C.
altro
Salata C.
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
PATHOGENS
Abstract
SARS-CoV-2 replicates efficiently in the upper airways during the prodromal stage, re-sulting in environmental viral shedding from patients with active COVID-19 as well as from asymp-tomatic individuals. There is a need to find pharmacological interventions to mitigate the spread of COVID-19. Hypothiocyanite and lactoferrin are molecules of the innate immune system with a large spectrum cidal activity. The Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicines Agency designated the hypothiocyanite and lactoferrin combination as an orphan drug. We report an in vitro study showing that micromolar concentrations of hypothiocyanite exhibit dose-and time-de-pendent virucidal activity against SARS-CoV-2 and that the latter is slightly enhanced by the sim-ultaneous presence of lactoferrin.
DOI
10.3390/pathogens10020233
WOS
WOS:000622962200001
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2999546
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85102134624
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/10/2/233
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7922920/
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/2999546/2/pathogens-10-00233-v2.pdf
Soggetti
  • ALX-009

  • COVID-19

  • Hypothiocyanite

  • Lactoferrin

  • Lactoperoxidase syste...

  • SARS-CoV-2

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