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Replica approach to the generalized Rosenzweig-Porter model

Venturelli, D.
•
Cugliandolo, L. F.
•
Schehr, G.
•
Tarzia, M.
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
SCIPOST PHYSICS
Abstract
The generalized Rosenzweig-Porter model with real (GOE) off-diagonal entries arguably constitutes the simplest random matrix ensemble displaying a phase with fractal eigen-states, which we characterize here by using replica methods. We first derive analytical expressions for the average spectral density in the limit in which the size N of the ma-trix is large but finite. We then focus on the number of eigenvalues in a finite interval and compute its cumulant generating function as well as the level compressibility, i.e., the ratio of the first two cumulants: these are useful tools to describe the local level statistics. In particular, the level compressibility is shown to be described by a universal scaling function, which we compute explicitly, when the system is probed over scales of the order of the Thouless energy. Interestingly, the same scaling function is found to describe the level compressibility of the complex (GUE) Rosenzweig-Porter model in this regime. We confirm our results with numerical tests.
DOI
10.21468/scipostphys.14.5.110
WOS
WOS:001049771000005
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/134170
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85161936521
https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.11732
Diritti
open access
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