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Spreading of a local excitation in a quantum hierarchical model

Capizzi L.
•
Giachetti G.
•
Santini A.
•
Collura M.
2022
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW. B
Abstract
We study the dynamics of the quantum Dyson hierarchical model in its paramagnetic phase. An initial state made by a local excitation of the paramagnetic ground state is considered. We provide analytical predictions for its time evolution, solving the single-particle dynamics on a hierarchical network. A localization mechanism is found, and the excitation remains close to its initial position at arbitrary times. Furthermore, a universal scaling among space and time is found that is related to the algebraic decay of the interactions as r-1-σ. We compare our predictions to numerics, employing tensor network techniques, for large magnetic fields, discussing the robustness of the mechanism in the full many-body dynamics.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.106.134210
WOS
WOS:000880667900001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/130477
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85141480885
https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.06790
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