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The cosmological simulation code OpenGadget3 – implementation of meshless finite mass

Groth, Frederick
•
Steinwandel, Ulrich P
•
Valentini, Milena
•
Dolag, Klaus
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Abstract
Subsonic turbulence plays a major role in determining properties of the intracluster medium (ICM). We introduce a new meshless finite mass (MFM) implementation in OPENGADGET3 and apply it to this specific problem. To this end, we present a set of test cases to validate our implementation of the MFM framework in our code. These include but are not limited to: the soundwave and Kepler disc as smooth situations to probe the stability, a Rayleigh-Taylor and Kelvin-Helmholtz instability as popular mixing instabilities, a blob test as more complex example including both mixing and shocks, shock tubes with various Mach numbers, a Sedov blast wave, different tests including self-gravity such as gravitational freefall, a hydrostatic sphere, the Zeldovich-pancake, and a 1015 M⊙ galaxy cluster as cosmological application. Advantages over smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) include increased mixing and a better convergence behaviour. We demonstrate that the MFM-solver is robust, also in a cosmological context. We show evidence that the solver preforms extraordinarily well when applied to decaying subsonic turbulence, a problem very difficult to handle for many methods. MFM captures the expected velocity power spectrum with high accuracy and shows a good convergence behaviour. Using MFM or SPH within OPENGADGET3 leads to a comparable decay in turbulent energy due to numerical dissipation. When studying the energy decay for different initial turbulent energy fractions, we find that MFM performs well down to Mach numbers M≈0.01 . Finally, we show how important the slope limiter and the energy-entropy switch are to control the behaviour and the evolution of the fluids.
DOI
10.1093/mnras/stad2717
WOS
WOS:001099066200003
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3061478
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85174522395
https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/526/1/616/7269215
Diritti
open access
license:copyright editore
license uri:iris.pri02
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/3061478/1/stad2717.pdf
Soggetti
  • hydrodynamic

  • methods numerical

  • galaxies clusters gen...

  • turbulence

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