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Atomically Smooth Stress-Corrosion Cleavage of a Hydrogen-Implanted Crystal

Moras, G
•
Ciacchi, LC
•
Elsasser, C
altro
DE VITA, ALESSANDRO
2010
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Abstract
Abstract: We present a quantum-accurate multiscale study of how hydrogen-filled discoidal "platelet'' defects grow inside a silicon crystal. Dynamical simulations of a 10-nm-diameter platelet reveal that H-2 molecules form at its internal surfaces, diffuse, and dissociate at its perimeter, where they both induce and stabilize the breaking up of highly stressed silicon bonds. A buildup of H-2 internal pressure is neither needed for nor allowed by this stress-corrosion growth mechanism, at odds with previous models. Slow platelet growth up to micrometric sizes is predicted as a consequence, making atomically smooth crystal cleavage possible in implantation experiments.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.075502
WOS
WOS:000280865100008
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2304434
Diritti
metadata only access
Soggetti
  • INDUCED EXFOLIATION

  • INDUCED PLATELETS

  • SILICON

  • FRACTURE

  • MECHANISMS

  • DIFFUSION

  • DEFECTS

  • DENSITY

  • GROWTH

Web of Science© citazioni
28
Data di acquisizione
Mar 28, 2024
Visualizzazioni
1
Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
Vedi dettagli
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