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Stochastic Schrödinger equation for hot-carrier dynamics in plasmonic systems

Giulia Dall'Osto
•
Mirko Vanzan
•
Stefano Corni
altro
Emanuele Coccia
2024
  • journal article

Periodico
THE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS
Abstract
We present a multiscale method coupling the theory of open quantum systems with real-time ab initio treatment of electronic structure to study hot-carrier dynamics in photoexcited plasmonic systems. We combine the Markovian Stochastic Schrödinger equation with an ab initio GW coupled to the Bethe–Salpeter (BSE) equation description of the electronic degrees of freedom, interacting with a metallic nanoparticle modeled classically according to the polarizable continuum model. We apply this methodology to study the effect of relaxation (T1) and pure dephasing (T2) times on the hot-carrier dynamics in a system composed of a quantum portion described at GW/BSE level, i.e., a CHO fragment adsorbed on a vertex of a rhodium nanocube, and of the rest of the nanocube, treated classically, when irradiated with a 2.7 eV light pulse, inspired by the experimental results on plasmon-driven CO2 photoreduction. A net hole injection from rhodium to CHO is observed, with and without the classical portion of the nanocube. The nanocube effect is to enhance the generated charge population by two orders of magnitude. The nonradiative decay, via a relaxation time T1 based on the energy-gap law, produces a rapid decrease of the charge population. Results with T2 only show that a charge injection retarded with respect to the pulse, which is present in the coherent dynamics, disappears when coherence is erased.
DOI
10.1063/5.0221179
WOS
WOS:001318793200002
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3091978
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85204942022
https://pubs.aip.org/aip/jcp/article/161/12/124103/3313573/Stochastic-Schrodinger-equation-for-hot-carrier
Diritti
closed access
license:copyright editore
license uri:iris.pri02
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/3091978
Soggetti
  • open quantum system

  • coherence

  • molecular plasmonics

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