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Safety performance functions for road intersections in the Friuli Venezia Giulia region

Baldo N.
•
Miani M.
2020
  • journal article

Periodico
EUROPEAN TRANSPORT/TRASPORTI EUROPEI
Abstract
The aim of this paper was developing Safety Performance Functions (SPFs) of four different types of road intersections: unsignalized three-leg intersection, unsignalized four-leg intersection, signalized threeleg intersections, signalized four-leg intersection. The data on accidents and traffic volume of 28 intersections, which are under the jurisdiction of Friuli Venezia Giulia Strade S.p.A., were collected and analyzed. To model the empirical relation between crash frequency and traffic volume, a feed-forward artificial neural network (ANN), characterized by the hyperbolic tangent transfer function and one hidden layer, was used. SPFs of the analyzed road intersections have shown a slope reduction of the tangent line when annual average daily traffic increased on the main leg, namely, the road capacity is not able to meet the increase in the volume of traffic. As a result, this leads to a saturation that induces slowdowns with a lower probability of running into an accident.
WOS
WOS:000572474400011
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11390/1188939
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85087335951
Diritti
open access
Soggetti
  • Artificial neural net...

  • Road safety

  • Safety performance fu...

Visualizzazioni
2
Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
Vedi dettagli
google-scholar
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