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Gamma ray detection: building a didactic proposal

Faletic S.
•
Michelini M.
•
Santi L.
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
Abstract
A simple and economic scintillator kit in combination with a computer-based oscilloscope was used to develop a learning experience, comprised of a set of activities to introduce students in an interactive way to the physics of gamma-ray detection. The proposal for secondary school and university students is built by means of frequent on-the-fly formative assessment to collect difficulties of students and ways to overcome them. Internal decays of Lutetium-yttrium oxyorthosilicate (LYSO) crystals already present in the scintillator kit are used as sources of gamma rays, so no external sources were needed. In addition, the use of LYSO crystals offers a reason to discuss coincidence measurements, because of the inherent beta background present in the internal decay, which can be at least partially removed with coincidence measurements. The goal of the learning experience is to experience how gamma-ray detection is actually done, discussing the physics involved, motivated by the current frontline research on the detection of gamma-ray bursts.
DOI
10.1088/1361-6404/aca72e
WOS
WOS:000917882700001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11390/1242748
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85146864752
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/11390/1242748
Diritti
open access
Soggetti
  • formative assessment

  • gamma ray detection

  • spectra

  • students’ difficultie...

  • teaching sequence

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