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Experimental investigation on vibration sensitivity of an indoor glass footbridge to walking conditions

Bedon, Chiara
2020
  • journal article

Periodico
JOURNAL OF BUILDING ENGINEERING
Abstract
For decades, the vibration performance of pedestrian structures, like footbridges and floors, has attracted the attention of researchers. According to the literature, specific vibration performances must be satisfied, depending on the class of use, structural typology and material composition of a given pedestrian system. Additional design issues, however, may derive from the presence of structural components that can be susceptible to unfavourable ambient conditions and/or time or extreme loads, including progressive degradation of material properties. This is the case for glass structures, where mostly slender load-bearing elements (with high span-to-thickness ratio) are used in combination with complementary materials (i.e., for bonding) that are often characterized by time/temperature/ambient-dependent behaviour. The relatively high span-to-thickness ratio generally manifests itself in structural masses that can be small, compared to the occupants. Human-Structure Interaction (HSI) phenomena, in this regard, may be relevant and require dedicated studies. In this paper, the dynamic performance of an existing indoor suspension glass footbridge is taken into account and explored via Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) techniques. A wide range of loading configurations (i.e., walking scenarios) are of technical interest and thus taken into account for the case-study system. These include variations in the imposed human-induced vibrations, such as the movement features, number of occupants (combined standing/walking persons), ambient conditions, size effects and mechanical restraints. Sensitivity of measured accelerations, fundamental frequencies and damping ratios for the occupied system is then discussed.
DOI
10.1016/j.jobe.2020.101195
WOS
WOS:000529904300035
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2957543
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85078214521
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352710219304784
Diritti
open access
license:copyright editore
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/2957543
Soggetti
  • Laminated gla

  • Pedestrian suspension...

  • Field vibration exper...

  • Dynamic propertie

  • Human-structure inter...

  • Human comfort

Web of Science© citazioni
23
Data di acquisizione
Mar 7, 2024
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