Logo del repository
  1. Home
 
Opzioni

Differences between familial and sporadic dilated cardiomyopathy: ESC EORP Cardiomyopathy & Myocarditis registry

Asselbergs F. W.
•
Sammani A.
•
Elliott P.
altro
Marques-Sulex E.
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
ESC HEART FAILURE
Abstract
Aims: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is a complex disease where genetics interplay with extrinsic factors. This study aims to compare the phenotype, management, and outcome of familial DCM (FDCM) and non-familial (sporadic) DCM (SDCM) across Europe. Methods and results: Patients with DCM that were enrolled in the prospective ESC EORP Cardiomyopathy & Myocarditis Registry were included. Baseline characteristics, genetic testing, genetic yield, and outcome were analysed comparing FDCM and SDCM; 1260 adult patients were studied (238 FDCM, 707 SDCM, and 315 not disclosed). Patients with FDCM were younger (P < 0.01), had less severe disease phenotype at presentation (P < 0.02), more favourable baseline cardiovascular risk profiles (P ≤ 0.007), and less medication use (P ≤ 0.042). Outcome at 1 year was similar and predicted by NYHA class (HR 0.45; 95% CI [0.25–0.81]) and LVEF per % decrease (HR 1.05; 95% CI [1.02–1.08]. Throughout Europe, patients with FDCM received more genetic testing (47% vs. 8%, P < 0.01) and had higher genetic yield (55% vs. 22%, P < 0.01). Conclusions: We observed that FDCM and SDCM have significant differences at baseline but similar short-term prognosis. Whether modification of associated cardiovascular risk factors provide opportunities for treatment remains to be investigated. Our results also show a prevalent role of genetics in FDCM and a non-marginal yield in SDCM although genetic testing is largely neglected in SDCM. Limited genetic testing and heterogeneity in panels provides a scaffold for improvement of guideline adherence.
DOI
10.1002/ehf2.13100
WOS
WOS:000588347300001
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2994936
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85102217313
https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ehf2.13100
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33179448/
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/2994936/2/ehf2.13100.pdf
Soggetti
  • Dilated cardiomyopath...

  • Europe

  • Familial

  • Genetic

  • Prognosi

  • Sporadic

  • Adult

  • Europe

  • Human

  • Prospective Studie

  • Registrie

  • Cardiomyopathie

  • Cardiomyopathy, Dilat...

  • Myocarditis

Scopus© citazioni
3
Data di acquisizione
Jun 7, 2022
Vedi dettagli
Web of Science© citazioni
20
Data di acquisizione
Mar 14, 2024
Visualizzazioni
1
Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
Vedi dettagli
google-scholar
Get Involved!
  • Source Code
  • Documentation
  • Slack Channel
Make it your own

DSpace-CRIS can be extensively configured to meet your needs. Decide which information need to be collected and available with fine-grained security. Start updating the theme to match your nstitution's web identity.

Need professional help?

The original creators of DSpace-CRIS at 4Science can take your project to the next level, get in touch!

Realizzato con Software DSpace-CRIS - Estensione mantenuta e ottimizzata da 4Science

  • Impostazioni dei cookie
  • Informativa sulla privacy
  • Accordo con l'utente finale
  • Invia il tuo Feedback