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Thermoelastic properties of MgSiO3-perovskite: Insights on the nature of the Earth's lower mantle

Wentzcovitch, R. M.
•
Karki, B. B.
•
Cococcioni, M.
•
de Gironcoli, S.
2004
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Abstract
We have determined by means of first principles quasiharmonic calculations the elastic constants and acoustic velocities of MgSiO3 perovskite, the most abundant mineral of the Earth's lower mantle (LM), at pertinent pressures and temperatures. Using these results, along with the effects of low concentration iron alloying and the thermoelasticity of the most important secondary LM phase, MgO, we predict the isotropic elastic moduli of likely LM aggregates. Comparison with seismic values extracted from the preliminary reference Earth model indicates that the top of the LM behaves as a typical aggregate of pyrolitic composition, likewise the upper mantle. But systematic deviations that cannot be accounted for by alterations in the geotherm alone develop toward the deep LM. This result could be viewed as evidence in support of radially inhomogeneous LM models
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.018501
WOS
WOS:000187968500055
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/17042
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85038345949
Diritti
closed access
Soggetti
  • Settore FIS/03 - Fisi...

Web of Science© citazioni
186
Data di acquisizione
Mar 25, 2024
Visualizzazioni
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Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
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