JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. A, MATHEMATICAL AND THEORETICAL
Abstract
We propose the q-deformation of the Gamayun-Iorgov-Lisovyy formula for the Painlevé τ function. Namely, we propose the formula for the τ function for the q-difference Painlevé equation corresponding to the surface (and the symmetry) in the Sakai classification. In this formula, the τ function equals the series of q-Virasoro Whittaker conformal blocks (equivalently, the Nekrasov partition functions for pure SU(2) 5d theory).