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The Österplana fossil meteorites and...what else? Terrestrial Cr-spinels and zircons in the Ordovician limestones of the Thorsberg quarry (Sweden)

Davide Lenaz
•
Matteo Velicogna
•
Maurizio Petrelli
•
Birger Schmitz
2022
  • journal article

Periodico
GEOSCIENCES
Abstract
In the Ordovician limestone of the Thorsberg quarry (South Sweden), about 130 meteorites have been found. Among the extraterrestrial material, several terrestrial Cr-spinels and zircons have been found too. In particular, in the interval 416-447 cm above the Arkeologen bed, terrestrial Cr-spinels, compositionally different from previous studied Cr-spinels of the same sequence, are present. Previous studies on zircon provided deposi-tional ages that range from 464.22 ±0.37 Ma to 465.01 ±0.26 Ma. The trace element content of zircons suggests different possible source rocks. In fact, zircons from the oldest ash lay-er resemble those from dolerite, while those in the youngest layers are similar to zircons commonly found in granitoids with more than 65% wt. SiO2. The chemistry of Cr-spinels suggests a strong alteration so that it is difficult to assign them to a specific area, however they recall the chemistry of altered spinels from ophiolitic occurrences (among other pos-sibilities). The geological setting of the Laurentia and Baltica areas, including the descrip-tion of basalts to rhyolite association and the presence of ophiolitic slices, makes us confi-dent about the derivation of these zircons and Cr-spinels from those areas.
DOI
10.3390/geosciences12020054
WOS
WOS:000885248800001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3005781
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85124139806
https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/12/2/54
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/3005781/7/2022 Lenaz et al The à sterplana Fossil Meteorites and GEOSCIENCES.pdf
Soggetti
  • Cr-spinel

  • zircon

  • Ordovician

  • Sweden

  • Laurentia

  • Baltica

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