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Gapless spin liquids in disguise

Ferrari, F
•
Parola, A
•
Becca, F
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW. B
Abstract
We show that gapless spin liquids, which are potential candidates to describe the ground state of frustrated Heisenberg models in two dimensions, become trivial insulators on cylindrical geometries with an even number of legs. In particular, we report calculations for Gutzwiller-projected fermionic states on strips of square and kagome lattices. By choosing different boundary conditions for the fermionic degrees of freedom, both gapless and gapped statesmay be realized, the latter ones having a lower variational energy. The direct evaluation of static and dynamical correlation functions, as well as overlaps between different states, allows us to demonstrate the sharp difference between the ground-state properties obtained within cylinders or directly in the two-dimensional lattice. Our results shed light on the difficulty to detect bona fide gapless spin liquids in such cylindrical geometries.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.103.195140
WOS
WOS:000655878100002
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/3028872
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85107132682
Diritti
open access
license:copyright editore
license:digital rights management non definito
license uri:iris.pri02
license uri:iris.pri00
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/3028872
Soggetti
  • Frustrated magnetism

  • quantum spin liquid

  • quantum Monte Carlo m...

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