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Clean two-dimensional Floquet time crystal

Santini, A.
•
Santoro, G. E.
•
Collura, M.
2022
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW. B
Abstract
We consider the two-dimensional quantum Ising model, in absence of disorder, subject to periodic imperfect global spin flips. We show by a combination of exact diagonalization and tensor-network methods that the system can sustain a spontaneously broken discrete time-translation symmetry. Employing careful scaling analysis, we show the feasibility of a two-dimensional discrete time-crystal (DTC) prethermal phase. Despite an unbounded energy pumped into the system, in the high-frequency limit, a well-defined effective Hamiltonian controls a finite-temperature intermediate regime, wherein local time averages are described by thermal averages. As a consequence, the long-lived stability of the DTC relies on the existence of a long-range ordered phase at finite temperature. Interestingly, even for large deviations from the perfect spin flip, we observe a nonperturbative change in the decay rate of the order parameter, which is related to the long-lived stability of the magnetic domains in 2D.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.106.134301
WOS
WOS:000880436400001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/130476
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85139727485
https://arxiv.org/abs/2205.04865
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/20.500.11767/130476
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