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SARS-CoV-2 Positivity, Stent Thrombosis, and 30-day Mortality in STEMI Patients Undergoing Mechanical Reperfusion

De Luca G.
•
Algowhary M.
•
Uguz B.
altro
Verdoia M.
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
ANGIOLOGY
Abstract
SARS-Cov-2 has been suggested to promote thrombotic complications and higher mortality. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the impact of SARS-CoV-2 positivity on in-hospital outcome and 30-day mortality in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) enrolled in the International Survey on Acute Coronary Syndromes ST-segment elevation Myocardial Infarction (ISACS-STEMI COVID-19 registry. The 109 SARS-CoV-2 positive patients were compared with 2005 SARS-CoV-2 negative patients. Positive patients were older (P =.002), less often active smokers (P =.002), and hypercholesterolemic (P =.006), they presented more often later than 12 h (P =.037), more often to the hub and were more often in cardiogenic shock (P =.02), or requiring rescue percutaneous coronary intervention after failed thrombolysis (P <.0001). Lower postprocedural Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction 3 flow (P =.029) and more thrombectomy (P =.046) were observed. SARS-CoV-2 was associated with a significantly higher in-hospital mortality (25.7 vs 7%, adjusted Odds Ratio (OR) [95% Confidence Interval] = 3.2 [1.71-5.99], P <.001) in-hospital definite in-stent thrombosis (6.4 vs 1.1%, adjusted Odds Ratio [95% CI] = 6.26 [2.41-16.25], P <.001) and 30-day mortality (34.4 vs 8.5%, adjusted Hazard Ratio [95% CI] = 2.16 [1.45-3.23], P <.001), confirming that SARS-CoV-2 positivity is associated with impaired reperfusion, with negative prognostic consequences.
DOI
10.1177/00033197221129351
WOS
WOS:000866193900001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3041380
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85144019096
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/00033197221129351
Diritti
open access
license:copyright editore
license:digital rights management non definito
license uri:iris.pri02
license uri:iris.pri00
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/3041380
Soggetti
  • outcome

  • STEMI

  • thrombosis

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