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Design and Characterization of an Ethosomal Gel Encapsulating Rosehip Extract

Sallustio V.
•
Farruggia G.
•
di Cagno M. P.
altro
Luppi B.
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
GELS
Abstract
: Rising environmental awareness drives green consumers to purchase sustainable cosmetics based on natural bioactive compounds. The aim of this study was to deliver Rosa canina L. extract as a botanical ingredient in an anti-aging gel using an eco-friendly approach. Rosehip extract was first characterized in terms of its antioxidant activity through a DPPH assay and ROS reduction test and then encapsulated in ethosomal vesicles with different percentages of ethanol. All formulations were characterized in terms of size, polydispersity, zeta potential, and entrapment efficiency. Release and skin penetration/permeation data were obtained through in vitro studies, and cell viability was assessed using an MTT assay on WS1 fibroblasts. Finally, ethosomes were incorporated in hyaluronic gels (1% or 2% w/v) to facilitate skin application, and rheological properties were studied. Rosehip extract (1 mg/mL) revealed a high antioxidant activity and was successfully encapsulated in ethosomes containing 30% ethanol, having small sizes (225.4 ± 7.0 nm), low polydispersity (0.26 ± 0.02), and good entrapment efficiency (93.41 ± 5.30%). This formulation incorporated in a hyaluronic gel 1% w/v showed an optimal pH for skin application (5.6 ± 0.2), good spreadability, and stability over 60 days at 4 °C. Considering sustainable ingredients and eco-friendly manufacturing technology, the ethosomal gel of rosehip extract could be an innovative and green anti-aging skincare product.
DOI
10.3390/gels9050362
WOS
WOS:001011404100001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3096936
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85160282032
https://www.mdpi.com/2310-2861/9/5/362
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/3096936/1/2023_Sallustio_Ethosomal gels with natural extractz.pdf
Soggetti
  • Rosa canina L. extrac...

  • anti-aging ingredient...

  • antioxidant activity

  • cosmetic product

  • ethosomal gel

  • polyphenol

  • sodium hyaluronate

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