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Critical behavior of O(2)circle times O(N) symmetric models

Calabrese, Pasquale
•
Parruccini P
•
Pelissetto A
•
Vicari E.
2004
  • journal article

Periodico
PHYSICAL REVIEW. B, CONDENSED MATTER AND MATERIALS PHYSICS
Abstract
We investigate the controversial issue of the existence of universality classes describing critical phenomena in three-dimensional systems characterized by a matrix order parameter with symmetry O(2)xO(N) and symmetry-breaking pattern O(2)xO(N)-->O(2)xO(N-2). Physical realizations of these systems are, for example, frustrated spin models with noncollinear order. Starting from the field-theoretical Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian, we consider the massless critical theory and the minimal-subtraction scheme without epsilon expansion. The three-dimensional analysis of the corresponding five-loop series shows the existence of a stable fixed point for N=2 and N=3, confirming recent field-theoretical results based on a six-loop expansion in the alternative zero-momentum renormalization scheme defined in the massive disordered phase. In addition, we report numerical Monte Carlo simulations of a class of three-dimensional O(2)xO(2)-symmetric lattice models. The results provide further support to the existence of the O(2)xO(2) universality class predicted by the field-theoretical analyses.
DOI
10.1103/PhysRevB.70.174439
WOS
WOS:000225477000102
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/15022
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-12344264835
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Scopus© citazioni
73
Data di acquisizione
Jun 2, 2022
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Web of Science© citazioni
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Mar 24, 2024
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Data di acquisizione
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