In recent decades, political theory and law have undergone significant evolution as a result of globalization and socio-economic transformations, leading to a rethinking of the role of the state and power dynamics. These changes have triggered a need to adapt institutional structures and governance methods to effectively respond to new challenges. At the same time, technological advances in the fields of information technology and communications are redefining management and control models, fostering the emergence of new forms of governance and political participation, such as participatory budgeting, digital democracy platforms, Open Government, and e-Government initiatives. This article aims to examine how the integration of digital technologies into political and administrative practices is transforming the ways in which people interact with institutions and participate in public life. Indeed, it seems that adequate governance is essential to fully exploit the potential of digital technology while safeguarding rights and transparency in an increasingly complex and interconnected context.