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A Smart Approach for Food Contaminants Risk Management, Complementary to Diet Nutritional Balance

Renzi, Monia
•
Guerranti, Cristiana
•
Bertacchini, Eleonora
altro
Renzi, Monia
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
JOURNAL OF FOOD NUTRITION AND METABOLISM
Abstract
Food is usually the major source of human exposure to environmental contaminants like heavy metals and synthetic compounds. This study proposes a quick and simple approach to combine the estimate of the intake of certain pollutants with the diet, in combination with different nutritional plans (Mediterranean diet, weight loss and for athletes). The estimation of the intake of three heavy metals and two perfluoroalkyl substances was carried out by entering the type and quantity of the foods provided by each of the three selected dietary plans in the UltraBio® app. Recurring elements are high levels of Cd and Pb and very low levels of PFASs, for all the plans considered. The Mediterranean diet scheme was the one with the lowest intake of all contaminants, which, in any case, remains within the safety limits by a large margin. The high protein diet leads to exceeding the limits for two metals and critical values for the third. The advantages of this approach are mainly represented by the possibility of having a personalized risk assessment of the intake of important food contaminants for the prevention of exposures that, over time, could put health at risk.
DOI
10.31487/j.JFNM.2021.02.01
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2996857
https://www.sciencerepository.org/a-smart-approach-for-food-contaminants_JFNM-2021-2-101
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/2996857/1/113_IF.pdf
Soggetti
  • UltraBio®

  • PFAS

  • food contaminant

  • heavy metal

  • diet risk

  • human exposure

  • endocrine-disrupting ...

  • mediterranean diet

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