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Integrating model predictive control and deep learning for the management of an EV charging station

D'Amore G.
•
Cabrera-Tobar A.
•
Petrone G.
altro
Spagnuolo G.
2024
  • journal article

Periodico
MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTERS IN SIMULATION
Abstract
Explicit model predictive control (EMPC) maps offline the control laws as a set of regions as a function of bounded uncertain parameters using multi-parametric programming. Then, in online mode, it seeks the best solution within these areas. Unfortunately, the offline solution can be computationally demanding because the number of regions can grow exponentially. Thus, this paper presents the application of a deep neural network (DNN) to learn the EMPC's regions for a photovoltaic-based charging station. The main uncertain parameters in this study are the forecast error of photovoltaic power production and the battery's state of charge. Additionally, the connection or disconnection of an electric vehicle is considered a disruption. The final controller creates the regions at the start of each prediction time or when a disruption occurs, only using the previously created DNN. The obtained solution is validated using data from an e-vehicle charging station installed at the University of Trieste, Italy.
DOI
10.1016/j.matcom.2023.04.016
WOS
WOS:001322503600001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3086081
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85153954490
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378475423001714
Diritti
open access
license:copyright editore
license:creative commons
license uri:iris.pri02
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/3086081
Soggetti
  • Deep neural network

  • Electric vehicle (EV)...

  • Energy management

  • Explicit model predic...

  • Model predictive cont...

  • Optimization

  • Photovoltaic (PV)

  • Uncertainties

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