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Transverse jointing in foreland fold-And-Thrust belts: A remote sensing analysis in the eastern Pyrenees

Tavani S.
•
Granado P.
•
Corradetti A.
altro
Anton Munoz J.
2020
  • journal article

Periodico
SOLID EARTH
Abstract
Joint systems in the eastern portion of the Ebro Basin of the eastern Pyrenees enjoy near continuous exposure from the frontal portion of the belt up to the external portion of its associated foredeep. Utilizing orthophoto mosaics of these world-class exposures, we have manually digitized over 30 000 joints within a 16 km 50 km study area. The mapped traces exhibit orientations that are dominantly perpendicular to the trend of the belt (transverse) and, subordinately, parallel to the belt (longitudinal). In particular, joints systematically orient perpendicular to the trend of the belt both in the frontal folds and in the inner and central portion of the foredeep basin. Longitudinal joints occur rarely with a disordered spatial distribution, exhibiting null difference in abundance between the belt and the foredeep. Joint orientations in the external portion of the foredeep become less clustered, with adjacent areas dominated by either transverse or oblique joints. Our data indicate that joints in the studied area formed in the foredeep in response to a foredeepparallel stretching, which becomes progressively less intense within the external portion of the foredeep. There, the minimum stress direction becomes more variable, providing evidence of the poor contribution of the forebulge-perpendicular tretching on stress organization.
DOI
10.5194/se-11-1643-2020
WOS
WOS:000567806700001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/2989474
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85091560704
https://se.copernicus.org/articles/11/1643/2020/
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/2989474/2/se-11-1643-2020.pdf
Soggetti
  • Fracture

  • Remote sensing

Web of Science© citazioni
4
Data di acquisizione
Mar 21, 2024
Visualizzazioni
2
Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
Vedi dettagli
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