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The Effect of Environment on Type Ia Supernovae in the Dark Energy Survey Three-Year Cosmological Sample

Kelsey, L.
•
Sullivan, M.
•
Smith, M.
altro
Wilkinson, R. D.
2020
  • journal article

Periodico
MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Abstract
Analyses of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) have found puzzling correlations between their standardised luminosities and host galaxy properties: SNe Ia in high-mass, passive hosts appear brighter than those in lower-mass, star-forming hosts. We examine the host galaxies of SNe Ia in the Dark Energy Survey three-year spectroscopically-confirmed cosmological sample, obtaining photometry in a series of 'local' apertures centred on the SN, and for the global host galaxy. We study the differences in these host galaxy properties, such as stellar mass and rest-frame U - R colours, and their correlations with SN Ia parameters including Hubble residuals. We find all Hubble residual steps to be >3σ in significance, both for splitting at the traditional environmental property sample median and for the step of maximum significance. For stellar mass, we find a maximal local step of 0.098 ± 0.018 mag; ∼0.03 mag greater than the largest global stellar mass step in our sample (0.070 ± 0.017 mag). When splitting at the sample median, differences between local and global U - R steps are small, both ∼0.08 mag, but are more significant than the global stellar mass step (0.057 ± 0.017 mag). We split the data into sub-samples based on SN Ia light curve parameters: stretch (x1) and colour (c), finding that redder objects (c > 0) have larger Hubble residual steps, for both stellar mass and U - R, for both local and global measurements, of ∼0.14 mag. Additionally, the bluer (star-forming) local environments host a more homogeneous SN Ia sample, with local U - R r.m.s. scatter as low as 0.084 ± 0.017 mag for blue (c < 0) SNe Ia in locally blue U - R environments....
DOI
10.1093/mnras/staa3924
WOS
WOS:000637320000014
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2981294
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85100745802
https://academic.oup.com/mnras/article/501/4/4861/6043221
Diritti
closed access
license:copyright editore
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/2981294
Soggetti
  • survey

  • supernovae: general

  • distance scale

  • cosmology: observatio...

  • Astrophysics - Cosmol...

  • Astrophysics - Astrop...

Web of Science© citazioni
34
La settimana scorsa
3
Data di acquisizione
Mar 25, 2024
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