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Complex suicides: A review of the literature with considerations on a single case of abdominal self stabbing and plastic bag suffocation

Francesco Simonit
•
Fabio Bassan
•
Carlo Scorretti
•
Lorenzo Desinan
2018
  • journal article

Periodico
FORENSIC SCIENCE INTERNATIONAL
Abstract
Complex suicides are rare and consist in the use of more than one method to induce death, representing a challenging investigation for forensic pathologists. According to the several combinations reported in literature, they have been classified into “typical” (where two common suicide methods are associated) and “atypical” (where more than two methods, or infrequent combinations of suicide methods are involved). In the case discussed here, an elderly man suffering of depression was found dead inside the tool shed of his house with a knife embedded in the abdomen and two plastic bags fastened around the neck using a twine. Three other superficial stab wounds were clustered close to the penetrating lesion. Internal examination revealed haemorrhagic infiltration at the mesentery and haemoperitoneum. No evident signs of asphyxia were highlighted and the cause of death was attributed to haemorrhagic shock. This association of suicide methods has turned out to be unusual. A review of the literature concerning complex suicides, abdominal self-stabbing and plastic bag suffocation has been managed. Crime scene and details of the used tools, medical and psychiatric history of the victim and features of the internal and external lesions have been examined and compared to previous studies. Toxicological analyses were not performed.
DOI
10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.07.027
WOS
WOS:000443355600043
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2930007
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85051383599
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0379073818304389?via%3Dihub
Diritti
closed access
license:copyright editore
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/2930007
Soggetti
  • Complex suicide

  • Forensic pathology

  • Plastic bag suffocati...

  • Stab wound

  • Abdominal Injurie

  • Age Distribution

  • Aged, 80 and over

  • Asphyxia

  • Clothing

  • Correspondence as Top...

  • Forensic Medicine

  • Human

  • Male

  • Mental Disorder

  • Plastic

  • Sex Distribution

  • Wounds, Stab

  • Suicide

  • 2734

Web of Science© citazioni
14
Data di acquisizione
Mar 28, 2024
Visualizzazioni
3
Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
Vedi dettagli
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