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Positive solutions of indefinite logistic growth models with flux-saturated diffusion

Pierpaolo Omari
•
Elisa Sovrano
2020
  • journal article

Periodico
NONLINEAR ANALYSIS
Abstract
This paper analyzes the quasilinear elliptic boundary value problem driven by the mean curvature operator - div (del u/root 1+vertical bar del u vertical bar(2)) - lambda a(x)f(u) in Omega, u - 0 on partial derivative Omega, with the aim of understanding the effects of a flux-saturated diffusion in logistic growth models featuring spatial heterogeneities. Here, Omega is a bounded domain in R-N with a regular boundary partial derivative Omega, lambda > 0 represents a diffusivity parameter, a is a continuous weight which may change sign in Omega, and f: [0, L] -> R, with L > 0 a given constant, is a continuous function satisfying f(0) = f (L) = 0 and f (s) > 0 for every s is an element of [0, L]. Depending on the behavior of f at zero, three qualitatively different bifurcation diagrams appear by varying lambda. Typically, the solutions we find are regular as long as lambda is small, while as a consequence of the saturation of the flux they may develop singularities when A becomes larger. A rather unexpected multiplicity phenomenon is also detected, even for the simplest logistic model, f (s) = s(L - s) and a 1, having no similarity with the case of linear diffusion based on the Fick-Fourier's law
DOI
10.1016/j.na.2020.111949
WOS
WOS:000573305000018
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2963071
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85084548511
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0362546X20301887
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license:copyright editore
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/request-item?handle=11368/2963071
Soggetti
  • flux-saturated diffus...

  • mean curvature operat...

  • logistic-type equatio...

  • indefinite weight

  • Dirichlet problem

  • bounded variation sol...

  • strong solution

  • positive solution

Web of Science© citazioni
5
Data di acquisizione
Mar 28, 2024
Visualizzazioni
2
Data di acquisizione
Apr 19, 2024
Vedi dettagli
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