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Nonperturbative bounds on scattering of massive scalar particles in d ≥ 2

Chen, Hongbin
•
Fitzpatrick, A. Liam
•
Karateev, Denis
2022
  • journal article

Periodico
JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS
Abstract
We study two-to-two scattering amplitudes of a scalar particle of mass m. For simplicity, we assume the presence of Z(2) symmetry and that the particle is Z(2) odd. We consider two classes of amplitudes: the fully nonperturbative ones and effective field theory (EFT) ones with a cut-off scale M. Using the primal numerical method which allows us to impose full non-linear unitarity, we construct novel bounds on various observables in 2 <= d <= 4 space-time dimensions for both classes of amplitudes. We show that our bounds are much stronger than the ones obtained by using linearized unitarity or positivity only. We discuss applications of our bounds to constraining EFTs. Finally, we compare our bounds to the amplitude in phi(4) theory computed perturbatively at weak coupling, and find that they saturate the bounds.
DOI
10.1007/jhep12(2022)092
WOS
WOS:000900055500001
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11767/142059
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85144165305
https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.12448
https://ricerca.unityfvg.it/handle/20.500.11767/142059
Diritti
open access
Soggetti
  • Field Theories in Hig...

  • Field Theories in Low...

  • Nonperturbative Effec...

  • Scattering Amplitudes...

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