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Gastrointestinal cancers, ACE-2/TMPRSS2 expression and susceptibility to COVID-19

Shafiee S.
•
Cegolon L.
•
Khafaei M.
altro
Akhavan-Sigari R.
2021
  • journal article

Periodico
CANCER CELL INTERNATIONAL
Abstract
Recent studies on the pathophysiology of COVID-19 are indicating that the Angiotensin convertase enzyme 2 (ACE-2) and transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2) can act as a major component in the fusion of SARS-Cov-2 with target cells. It has also been observed that the expression of ACE-2 and TMPRSS2 can be altered in malignancies. Shedding light on this matter could be crucial since the COVID-19 pandemic interfered with many gastrointestinal cancer screening programs. Herein we discuss the possibility of severe forms of COVID-19 in patients with gastrointestinal cancers due to the gastrointestinal entry route of SARS-CoV-2 into the human body. The disruption of cancer screening programs caused by the current COVID-19 pandemic could therefore have massive negative health impact on patients affected by gastrointestinal malignancies.
DOI
10.1186/s12935-021-02129-x
WOS
WOS:000686650400003
Archivio
http://hdl.handle.net/11368/2999452
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85112687931
https://cancerci.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12935-021-02129-x
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/2999452/2/s12935-021-02129-x.pdf
Soggetti
  • Angiotensin convertas...

  • COVID-19

  • Gastrointestinal canc...

  • Pathophysiology

  • transmembrane serine ...

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