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Experimental direct quantum communication with squeezed states

Iris Paparelle
•
Sayedehfaezeh Mousavi
•
Francesco Scazza
altro
Alessandro Zavatta
2025
  • journal article

Periodico
OPTICS EXPRESS
Abstract
Quantum secure direct communication (QSDC) is an evolving quantum communication framework based on transmitting secure information directly through a quantum channel, without relying on key-based encryption such as in quantum key distribution (QKD). Optical QSDC protocols, utilizing discrete and continuous variable encodings, show great promise for future technological applications. We present the first table-top continuous-variable QSDC proof of principle, analyzing its implementation and comparing the use of coherent against squeezed light sources. A simple beam-splitter attack is analyzed by using Wyner wiretap channel theory. Our study illustrates the advantage of squeezed states over coherent ones for enhanced security and reliable communication in lossy and noisy channels. Our practical implementation, utilizing mature telecom components, could foster secure quantum metropolitan networks compatible with advanced multiplexing systems.
DOI
10.1364/OE.538593
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3113703
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-105009738746
https://opg.optica.org/oe/fulltext.cfm?uri=oe-33-14-28917&id=573435
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/3113703/1/oe-33-14-28917 (1).pdf
Soggetti
  • Quantum Communication...

  • Quantum Secure Direct...

  • Squeezed State

  • Coherent State

  • Beam-splitter Attack

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