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Interacting two-mode model for ultracold quantum interferometers

Baroni, Cosetta
•
Gori, Giacomo
•
Chiofalo, Maria Luisa
•
Trombettoni, Andrea
2023
  • journal article

Periodico
JOURNAL OF PHYSICS. CONFERENCE SERIES
Abstract
Ultracold gases provide an excellent platform for the realization of quantum interferometers. In the case of implementations based on Bose-Einstein condensates in double well potentials, an effective two-mode model allows to study how the interactions among particles affect the sensitivity of the interferometer. In this work we review the properties of such a model and its application to interferometric protocols, focusing on the achievable sensitivity in the presence of interactions turned on. In particular we study the full interferometric sequence when the initial state is a Twin Fock state, which is perfectly number squeezed. We found that in the presence of interactions and for certain values of the holding time in which a phase difference between the two modes is accumulated, the same sensitivity as in the non interacting case is recovered when using the population imbalance between the two wells as observable. Finally, we characterize the behaviour of the sensitivity by looking at the δ-derivative and the variance of the operator used for the measurement and studying the squeezing parameters.
DOI
10.1088/1742-6596/2667/1/012030
Archivio
https://hdl.handle.net/11368/3073869
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85181101854
https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10.1088/1742-6596/2667/1/012030
Diritti
open access
license:creative commons
license uri:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
FVG url
https://arts.units.it/bitstream/11368/3073869/2/Baroni_2023_J._Phys. _Conf._Ser._2667_012030.pdf
Soggetti
  • Interferometry

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