JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS: THEORY AND EXPERIMENT
Abstract
Integrable models provide an exact description for a wide variety of
physical phenomena. For example nested integrable systems contain
different species of interacting particles with a rich phenomenology in
their collective behavior, which is the origin of the unconventional
phenomenon of spin-charge separation. So far, however, most of the
theoretical work in the study of non-equilibrium dynamics of integrable
systems has focussed on models with an elementary (i.e. not nested)
Bethe ansatz. In this work we explicitly investigate quantum quenches in
nested integrable systems, by generalizing the application of the quench
action approach. Specifically, we consider the spin-1 Lai-Sutherland
model, described, in the thermodynamic limit, by the theory of two
different species of Bethe-ansatz particles, each one forming an
infinite number of bound states. We focus on the situation where the
quench dynamics starts from a simple matrix product state for which the
overlaps with the eigenstates of the Hamiltonian are known. We fully
characterize the post-quench steady state and perform several
consistency checks for the validity of our results. Finally, we provide
predictions for the propagation of entanglement and mutual information
after the quench, which can be used as signature of the quasi-particle
content of the model.